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BRICS Countries by Nominal GDP
listGDP 2026 USD bn
China20375.858
India4601.225
Brazil2186.983
Russia2085.148
South Africa424.241

GDP Rankings PPP (current international dollar bn)

listPPP GDP 2026 (current int. dollar bn)
China43252.835
India19162.484
Russia7412.470
Brazil5166.978
South Africa1061.541

GDP Rankings (PPP) share of world total Percent

listPPP GDP 2026 Share in World Total Pct
China19.878
India8.807
Russia3.407
Brazil2.375
South Africa0.488

GDP Rankings per capita nominal USD

listGDP Per Capita USD
China14534.224
Russia14364.549
Brazil10215.584
South Africa6516.343
India3135.992

GDP Rankings Average per capita PPP

listGDP Per Capita PPP (current int. dollar)
Russia42825.658
China25874.768
Brazil20241.394
South Africa13674.586
India10953.154

Population Rankings

listCombined Population mln
India1467.231
China1401.923
Brazil214.083
Russia145.159
South Africa65.104

Debt vs. GDP Rankings (Avg)

listGeneral government gross debt Percent of GDP
China102.314
Brazil96.008
South Africa81.706
India79.605
Russia22.547

BRICS

  • As of mid-2026, BRICS is intensifying efforts to reshape global economic governance by deepening intra-group cooperation and expanding membership to enhance geopolitical influence. The recent summit emphasized infrastructure financing and alternative payment systems to reduce reliance on Western-dominated institutions. Key drivers include rising Western economic sanctions regimes and a desire for a multipolar economic order. However, divergent economic sizes and political systems among members pose coordination risks that could limit policy cohesion and market impact.
  • BRICS 2026 Summit Declaration Highlights Enhanced Financial Cooperation
  • IMF Notes Growing BRICS Influence on Global Financial Stability
  • Financial Times: BRICS Expands Membership Plans Amid Global Power Shifts
  • Reuters: BRICS Nations Push for New Payment Mechanisms to Bypass SWIFT
  • World Bank Policy Brief on Emerging Risks in BRICS-led Development Projects
  • The most recent BRICS meeting occurred in June 2026, focusing on further economic integration and expansion of membership to increase global geopolitical influence amid Western economic pressures. Key drivers include efforts to diversify trade and investment channels outside traditional Western institutions. However, internal coordination challenges and geopolitical tensions, especially with G7 nations, present risks to the bloc's cohesion and implementation of joint initiatives.
  • Joint Communiqué of the 2026 BRICS Summit
  • BRICS Expansion Plans and Economic Strategy - Official Statement June 2026
  • Reuters Analysis: BRICS Push to Counter Western Economic Influence
  • BRICS New Development Bank Update and Strategic Outlook June 2026
  • Financial Times: Risks to BRICS Unity Amid Geopolitical Tensions
  • As of mid-2026, BRICS negotiations are focusing on expanding membership and deepening economic integration in response to shifting global power dynamics. The latest discussions emphasize institutional reforms and enhanced intra-BRICS trade facilitation, driven by concerns over Western economic sanctions and diversification of global alliances. Key risks include managing geopolitical tensions among member states and balancing differing development priorities, which could constrain consensus and slow implementation.
  • BRICS Leaders Discuss Expansion and Economic Cooperation, July 2026
  • New BRICS Summit Statement Highlights Institutional Reform Plans
  • IMF Report on Emerging Economic Blocs: Focus on BRICS Integration July 2026
  • Reuters: BRICS Expansion Talks Face Internal Tensions Amid Global Uncertainty
  • Financial Times: How BRICS Countries Are Redefining Trade Alliances
  • As of mid-2026, BRICS countries are advancing plans to expand membership, aiming to enhance geopolitical influence and diversify economic ties beyond traditional Western frameworks. The recent summit highlighted integration in trade, technology, and finance, supported by coordinated infrastructure and energy initiatives. However, challenges including internal economic disparities, geopolitical tensions, and external pressure from Western-aligned blocs could constrain cohesive policy execution and investment flows.
  • Official Communique from BRICS 2026 Summit
  • Brazil
    Russia
    India
    China
    South Africa

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    GDP Rankings per capita nominal USD

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    GDP Rankings Average per capita PPP

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    GDP Growth Rankings %

    list2026 GDP Growth
    India6.265
    China3.957
    Brazil1.984
    South Africa1.289
    Russia0.865

    Investment to GDP

    listInvestment levels to GDP
    China40.724
    India33.437
    Russia29.311
    Brazil16.661
    South Africa13.453

    Budget Balance/GDP

    listBudget Balance/GDP
    Russia-1.384
    South Africa-6.118
    India-7.087
    Brazil-7.817
    China-8.120

    Average Current Account Balance/GDP

    listCurrent Account Balance/GDP
    Russia1.761
    China1.684
    South Africa-1.406
    India-1.408
    Brazil-2.247